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Baking
Baking Guides
When using prepared baking mixes, follow package recipe or
instructions for best baking results.
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Cookies Aluminum Foil
When baking cookies,
flat cookie sheets
(without sides)
produce better-looking
cookies. Cookies
baked in a jelly roll
pan (short sides all
around) may have
darker edges and pale
or light browning may occur.
Do not use a cookie sheet so large that it touches
the walls or the door of the oven.
For best results, use only one cookie sheet in the oven
at a time.
Never entirely cover
a shelf with aluminum
foil. This will disturb
the heat circulation and
result in poor baking. A
smaller sheet of foil
may be used to catch a
spillover by placing it
on a lower shelf several
inches below the food.
Pies Cakes
For best results, bake pies in dark, rough or dull pans
to produce a browner, crisper crust. Frozen pies in foil
pans should be placed on an aluminum cookie sheet
for baking since the shiny foil pan reflects heat away
from the pie crust; the cookie sheet helps retain it.
When baking cakes, warped or bent pans will cause
uneven baking results and poorly shaped products.
A cake baked in a pan larger than the recipe
recommends will usually be crisper, thinner and drier
than it should be. If baked in a pan smaller than
recommended, it may be undercooked and batter may
overflow. Check the recipe to make sure the pan size
used is the one recommended.
Baking Pans Don’t Peek
Use the proper baking pan. The type of finish on
the pan determines the amount of browning that
will occur.
• Dark, rough or dull pans absorb heat resulting in a
browner, crisper crust. Use this type for pies.
• Shiny, bright and smooth pans reflect heat, resulting
in a lighter, more delicate browning. Cakes and
cookies require this type of pan.
• Glass baking dishes also absorb heat. When baking
in glass baking dishes, the temperature may need to
be reduced by 25°F.
Set the timer for the estimated cooking time and do
not open the door to look at your food. Most recipes
provide minimum and maximum baking times such
as “bake 30-40 minutes.”
DO NOT open the door to check until the minimum
time. Opening the oven door frequently during
cooking allows heat to escape and makes baking times
longer. Your baking results may also be affected.