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Cooking Substitutes Charts
In many cases, a recipe requires an ingredient which is not readily
available or calls for a unit of measure that is not easily recognized.
The following charts have been provided as useful guides in these
situations.
Ingredient Substitutes
Recipe calls for: Substitute with:
1 tbsp. cornstarch 2 tbsp. flour (thickening)
1 whole egg
2 egg yolks plus 1 tbsp. water
1 c. whole milk
1 c. skim milk plus 2 tbsp. margarine or
1/2 c. evaporated milk plus 1/2 c. water
1 oz. unsweetened chocolate
3 tbsp. cocoa powder plus 1 tbsp. margarine
1 tbsp. baking powder
1/2 tsp. cream of tartar plus 1/4 tsp. baking
soda
1/2 c. butter
7 tbsp. margarine or shortening
1 c. dairy sour cream
1 tbsp. lemon juice plus 1 c. evaporated milk
Can Size Contents Can Size Contents
8 oz. 1 c.
No. 303
2 c.
Picnic
1-3/4 c.
No. 2
2-1/2 c.
No. 300
1-3/4 c.
No. 3
4 c.
No. 1 tall
2 c.
No. 10
12 c.
Measure Equivalent Metric*
1 tbsp. 3 tsp 15 mL
2 tbsp. 1 oz 30 mL
1 jig.
1-1/2 oz 45 mL
1/4 c.
4 tbsp. 60 mL
1/3 c.
5 tbsp. plus 1 tsp. 80 mL
1/2 c.
8 tbsp. 125 mL
1 c.
16 tbsp. 250 mL
1 pt. 2 c. 30 g
1 lb. 16 oz 454 g
2.21 lb. 35.3 oz 1 kg
Note: Rounded for easier measuring.
Canned Food Sizes
Kitchen Equivalent and Metrics
38
Convection Dehydrate/Defrost
Convection Dehydrate
This oven is designed not only to cook, but also to dehydrate fruits
and vegetables.
1. Prepare the food as recommended.
2. Arrange the food on drying racks (not included with the oven;
contact a local store handling speciality cooking utensils).
3. Set the appropriate low temperature and turn the selector to “TRU
CONV”.
Convection Defrost
1. Place the frozen food on a baking sheet.
2. Set the temperature control to “OFF”.
3. Turn the selector to “TRU CONV”.
WARNING
To avoid sickness and food waste, DO NOT allow defrosted food to
remain in the oven for more than two hours.
NOTICE
CAUTION
DO NOT turn the temperature control on during defrosting. Turning the
convection fan on will accelerate the natural defrosting of the food
without the heat.
Operation
WARNING
DANGER
CAUTION
FOR YOUR SAFETY
FIRE HAZARD
You must carefully check the food during the dehydration
process to ensure that it does not catch fire.
Operation