Appendix D How to Use PLC Function|
D-54 Revision June 2008, 04EE, SW--PW V1.11/CTL V2.11
API Mnemonic Operands Function
22
MUL P S
1
, S
2
,
D Multiplication
Bit Devices Word devices Program Steps Type
OP
X Y M K H KnX KnY KnM T C D
S
1
* * * * * * * *
S
2
* * * * * * * *
D * * * * *
MUL, DMULP: 7 steps
Operands:
S1: Multiplicand S2: Multiplicator D: Product
Explanations:
1. In 16-bit instruction, D occupies 2 consecutive devices.
2. This instruction multiplies S1 by S2 in BIN format and stores the result in D. Be careful
with the positive/negative signs of S1, S2 and D when doing 16-bit and 32-bit operations.
16-bit command:
S1
D
b15..........b0
X
b15..........b0
S2
=
b31..........b16b15..............b0
D+1
b15 is a symbol bit b15 is a symbol bit
b31 is a symbol bit (b15 of D+1)
Symbol bit = 0 refers to a positive value.
Symbol bit = 1 refers to a negative value.
When D serves as a bit device, it can designate K1 ~ K4 and construct a 16-bit result, occupying
consecutive 2 groups of 16-bit data.
Program Example:
The 16-bit D0 is multiplied by the 16-bit D10 and brings forth a 32-bit product. The higher 16 bits are
stored in D21 and the lower 16-bit are stored in D20. On/Off of the most left bit indicates the
positive/negative status of the result value.
X0
MUL D0 D10 D20
MUL D0 D10 K8M0
