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4. Removal and Replacement of Evaporator
NOTICE
• Always install a new drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is opened.
• Do not replace the drier until after all other repair or replacement has been made.
Install the new drier with the arrow on the drier in the direction of the refrigerant
ow.
• When brazing, protect the drier by using a wet cloth to prevent the drier from
overheating. Do not allow the drier to exceed 250°F (121°C).
1) Move the control switch to the "DRAIN" position and drain all of the water from the
evaporator.
2) After the water has stopped draining, move the control switch to the "OFF" position, then
turn off the power supply. Remove the front and top panels, then move the power switch
to the "OFF" position.
3) Remove the apron panel, then remove the left side panel.
4) Recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container.
5) Remove the storage bin cover. Remove spout B, then remove spout A. See Fig. 14.
6) Remove the extruding head heater and the allen head cap screws securing the
extruding head and discard the allen head cap screws. Using the cutter, lift out the
auger assembly.
7) Remove the evaporator bracket and disconnect the water hoses.
8) Disconnect the inlet and outlet tubing.
9) Remove the allen head cap screws securing the evaporator to the lower housing.
10) Lift off the evaporator.
11) Inspect the mechanical seal and O-ring prior to installing the new evaporator. The
mechanical seal consists of two parts. One moves along with the auger, and the other
is xed on the lower housing. NOTICE! If the contact surfaces of these two parts
are worn, cracked, or scratched, the mechanical seal may cause water leaks and
should be replaced. Instructions for removing the mechanical seal and lower housing
are located later in this procedure.
12) Make sure the lower mechanical seal is in place, then place the new evaporator in
position. Secure the evaporator to the lower housing using the allen head cap screws.
13) Remove the drier, then place the new drier in position.
14) Braze all ttings while purging with nitrogen gas owing at a pressure of 3 to 4 PSIG.
15) Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace of
refrigerant to the system (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the
pressure using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). Do not use R-404A as a mixture with
pressurized air for leak testing.