Lincoln Electric SVM100-A Appliance Trim Kit User Manual


 
SQUARE WAVE TIG 255
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E-5
THEORY OF OPERATION
LINE
SWITCH
R
E
C
O
N
N
E
C
T
MAIN
TRANSFORMER
X2
X1
POWER
FACTOR
CAPACITORS
FAN
115VAC
PROTECTION
SNUBBER
BOARD
ARC START
115 VAC
GATE SIGNALS
HI-FREQ
115 VAC
CONTROL
BOARD
LCD DISPLAY
KEYPAD
LED
BOARD
KEYPAD
HIGH VOLTAGE
TRANSFORMER
CIRCUIT
115 VAC
115 VAC
REMOTE
RECEPTACLE
115 VAC
RECEPTACLE
CONTROL
TRANSFORMER
24 VAC
18 VAC
16 VAC
HIGH FREQUENCY SPARK
WORK
ELECTRODE
HI-FREQ
TRANSFORMER
BY-PASS
BOARD
POLARITY SWITCH
(AC POSITION)
CHOKE
FEED BACK
GATE SIGNALS
AC
AC
DC+
DC-
SCR
BRIDGE
SHUNT
By rotating the polarity switch to the AC position the
welding power circuit is changed. One lead (X2) of
the main transformer secondary is connected to the
machine’s output work stud. The other secondary
lead (X1) is connected to one of the AC connections
on the SCR bridge. The electrode stud is connected
to the other AC side of the bridge. The choke is now
electrically across the negative and positive SCR
bridge connections. Due to the ability of the choke to
store energy and the SCR’s ability to turn on at the
appropriate times, an AC Square Wave is developed
and applied to the output studs.
AC WELDING OUTPUT
CHOKE
WORK
ELECTRODE
PRIMARY
G
G
G
G
DC
AC WELDING CIRCUIT
AC