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98 Glossary
merge Mix, or combine, two or more MIDI events or regions into a single event or
region.
metadata Metadata is additional descriptive information that is stored in the file
header of a number of file types (Apple Loops, for example). It is used to reference
external media, to simplify searches, and more.
metronome A device that produces a sound that taps out the beat. In Logic, it can
configured in the Metronome project settings.
MIDI Abbreviation for Musical Instrument Digital Interface. Standardized,
asynchronous, serial, event-oriented hardware and software interface for electronic
musical instruments. MIDI is an industry standard that allows devices such as
synthesizers and computers to communicate with each other. It controls the pitch,
length, and volume of a musical note event, among other characteristics.
MIDI channel A MIDI channel is a “tube” for MIDI data, which flows through MIDI ports.
Up to 16 separate MIDI channels can pass through a port simultaneously. Tracks
recorded in Logic can be directed to different tubes (channels), which can contain
different information, and play back through different sounds, assigned to each
channel. As examples, channel 1: piano, channel 2: bass, channel 3: strings, and so on.
This presumes that the receiving devices are capable of receiving data on more than
one channel, and that they are capable of playing back different sounds
simultaneously.
MIDI message A message transmitted via MIDI that consists of one status byte and
none, one, two, or many data bytes (with system exclusive commands). See event.
MIDI region Data container for MIDI events, shown in the Arrange as a named
horizontal beam.
mixdown A term commonly used to describe either bouncing (see bounce) or
merging of tracks (see merge).
Mixer The Mixer window displays all (or the desired) track, instrument, and MIDI
channel strips. These channels allow you to control all aspects of track output and
processing, including level, panning, effect and instrument processing, routing, and
more.
mixing The process of shaping the overall sound of a project by adjusting the volume
levels, pan positions, adding EQ and other effects, and using automation to
dynamically alter these and other aspects.
modifier key Computer keyboard keys used in conjunction with alphabetical keys to
change functionality. Modifier keys include Control, Shift, Option, and Command.
modulation wheel A MIDI controller found on most MIDI keyboards.